CareFirst Community Health Plan: Is It Maryland Medicaid?

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CareFirst Community Health Plan is one of the managed care organizations participating in Maryland’s Medicaid HealthChoice program. It is not Medicaid itself, but it helps eligible members receive covered care through its provider network and plan rules.

Coverage can include primary care, hospital services, prescriptions, pregnancy care, and other Medicaid benefits, while services such as dental and specialty behavioral health may be administered separately. This guide explains how CareFirst CHPMD works, what it covers, how to enroll, and what to check before using your benefits.

1. Is CareFirst Community Health Plan Maryland Medicaid? 

CareFirst BlueCross BlueShield Community Health Plan Maryland, commonly called CareFirst CHPMD, is a managed care organization (MCO) that participates in Maryland’s Medicaid HealthChoice program. It is not Medicaid itself.  

Maryland Medicaid is the public health coverage program, HealthChoice is Maryland’s managed care system, and CareFirst CHPMD is one of the MCOs through which eligible members can receive covered healthcare services. 

Under HealthChoice, most Medicaid members select an MCO that coordinates services through its provider network. The Maryland Department of Health explains that participating MCOs arrange covered care through network doctors, hospitals, and other healthcare providers.  

This distinction matters because CareFirst Community Health Plan is different from other CareFirst products.

CareFirst also offers commercial and other health plans, so a CareFirst-branded card does not necessarily indicate Maryland Medicaid coverage. Members should check the exact plan name on their insurance card or coverage documents.

2. What Does CareFirst Community Health Plan Cover? 

CareFirst Community Health Plan members can receive a broad range of Maryland HealthChoice benefits, including primary and preventive care, specialist services, hospital and emergency care, pregnancy-related care, and prescription benefits.

Children under 21 also receive EPSDT benefits, including preventive screenings and medically necessary follow-up treatment. Pregnant members can receive pregnancy and postpartum services under applicable Maryland Medicaid rules.

However, CareFirst CHPMD does not administer every Medicaid benefit directly.

Dental care for members with full Medicaid coverage is provided through the Maryland Healthy Smiles Dental Program.

Behavioral health coverage is divided between systems.

  • Primary behavioral health care, such as treatment for mild depression or anxiety within primary care, can be handled through the HealthChoice managed care system.
  • Specialty mental health and substance use disorder services are carved out of the MCO and administered through Maryland Medicaid’s specialty behavioral health system.

Some prescription drugs are also handled outside CareFirst’s pharmacy benefit, particularly certain behavioral health medications.

Because networks, authorization requirements, pharmacy rules, and optional benefits can change, check current CareFirst CHPMD materials or contact Member Services before planned care when coverage is unclear.

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CareFirst Community Health Plan helps eligible Maryland Medicaid members access essential healthcare and coordinated medical services (Image by Pexels)  

3. How to Enroll in CareFirst Community Health Plan? 

Enrollment in CareFirst Community Health Plan starts with qualifying for Maryland Medicaid. Eligibility depends on factors such as household income, household size, age, pregnancy, disability, and other program-specific requirements.  

Eligible residents can apply year-round through Maryland Health Connection online, through the mobile app, by phone, or with enrollment assistance. Be prepared to provide household and income information and any documents requested to verify eligibility. 

Once approved for Maryland Medicaid and enrolled in HealthChoice, you can compare participating MCOs and choose CareFirst CHPMD. CareFirst is currently open for new enrollment statewide.

If you do not choose an MCO within 28 days, Maryland may automatically assign one, so check whether your preferred doctors and hospitals participate before making your selection.

After enrollment, check your notice to confirm the coverage effective date and review your CareFirst member information.

Keep your Maryland Medical Assistance card and plan details available when scheduling appointments or filling prescriptions, and contact the appropriate member or enrollment service if any information appears incorrect. 

>>> Read More: If You Get Denied for Medicaid Can You Apply Again 

4. Five Tips for Getting Care with CareFirst Community Health Plan 

Having coverage is only part of getting healthcare smoothly. Network participation, referrals, authorization requirements, and pharmacy rules can affect how a claim is processed. These five habits can help CareFirst Community Health Plan members reduce unnecessary delays. 

Choose a Primary Care Provider in the CHPMD Network 

Select an in-network primary care provider and keep the provider information current. Your PCP can coordinate routine healthcare, monitor chronic conditions, and help determine when specialist care is appropriate. 

Confirm the Clinic Accepts Your Exact Plan 

A provider saying it “accepts CareFirst” is not always enough. Ask whether the office participates specifically with CareFirst CHPMD or your exact Medicaid plan before scheduling non-emergency care. 

Check Referral and Prior Authorization Requirements 

Some procedures, services, equipment, or medications may require prior authorization. Confirm applicable requirements before receiving planned treatment, particularly when a specialist, facility, or high-cost service is involved. 

Review Prescription Coverage Before Visiting the Pharmacy 

Check whether a prescribed medication is on the current formulary and whether prior authorization, quantity limits, or step therapy applies. CareFirst CHPMD requires prior authorization for certain formulary drugs and non-formulary medications. 

Use Member Services and Your Online Account for Help 

When you are uncertain about providers, benefits, authorizations, or pharmacy coverage, use current member resources or contact Member Services. Verifying information before receiving care can prevent avoidable billing or access problems. 

5. Your Medicaid Enrollment May Also Help Lower Your Phone Bill 

Medicaid may help an eligible household manage monthly expenses beyond healthcare. Participation in Medicaid is one of the qualifying pathways for the federal Lifeline program, a government assistance program.

This benefit is separate from CareFirst Community Health Plan and is not included in your health insurance coverage. 

Lifeline provides eligible subscribers with a monthly discount of up to $9.25 toward qualifying phone service or internet service, while eligible residents of qualifying Tribal lands may receive support of up to $34.25.

Medicaid participation is one way to qualify; households may also qualify through income or another eligible government assistance program.  

Eligibility must be verified, and approval is not automatic simply because you have Medicaid. Lifeline is non-transferable, and only one Lifeline benefit is permitted per household. 

Lifeline-supported service is provided through participating Eligible Telecommunications Carriers (ETCs). Cintex Wireless has been an option for eligible consumers seeking Lifeline-supported mobile service, and Cintex Wireless is now merging into AirTalk Wireless.  

This merger can give eligible customers a more streamlined experience and additional opportunities to explore available service and device options. 

After checking eligibility, consumers can check service availability, explore current plans, provide the information and supporting documents required for verification, and submit an application for review. Approval is required before receiving Lifeline-supported service. 

Remember that Lifeline is a separate federal benefit and mobile service is not a CareFirst health plan benefit. Service availability, plan features, device options, inventory, and promotional offers can vary by location and current provider terms. 

IMPORTANT: The government does not subsidize devices. Lifeline programs cover basic service costs only. Free or discounted devices, upgrade plans, or top-ups are exclusive benefits provided by AirTalk Wireless and Cintex Wireless as part of the promotional offers. Terms and conditions apply. Limited-time promotion—offers vary by state, stock availability, and eligibility. 

Conclusion 

Choosing CareFirst Community Health Plan means understanding more than the services listed on a benefits page. Some care is managed directly through the plan, while dental, specialty behavioral health, and certain pharmacy benefits may follow separate Maryland Medicaid systems.

Before scheduling non-emergency care, confirm that the provider participates in your exact plan and check whether authorization or another program handles the service. Keeping those distinctions clear can make it easier to use your coverage without unnecessary delays or billing surprises.

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